I kēia manawa, ʻo ke kahua palekana o ka ʻike laka naʻauao ka mea nui e ka ʻoihana mua o ka Ministry of Public Security test center, ke kolu o ke keʻena o ka Ministry of Public Security test center a me nā ʻano ʻike ʻike ʻē aʻe o UL, ka ʻōnaehana ʻike kūloko (e like me Zhejiang Province lock product quality inspection center, etc.). I waena o lākou, ʻo ka Ministry of Public Security Beijing Testing Center a me Shanghai Testing Center.
No nā ʻoihana, ʻo ka maikaʻi o ka huahana ke kumu o ka inoa ʻoihana a me ke kūʻai aku. ʻO ka maikaʻi a me ka hana o nā laka puka naʻauao e pili pono i ka palekana ʻohana o ka poʻe, ka palekana waiwai, nā kūlana i hui pū ʻia, ka ʻōnaehana nānā maikaʻi, ka hoʻomohala mau ʻana o ka ʻoihana kīwaha naʻauao. No laila, ma o ka ʻike mana kūpono a me ka hōʻoia ʻana, he ala nui ia e hoʻāʻo ai inā kūpono ka maikaʻi o ka laka naʻauao.
He aha nā kūlana no ka ʻike laka akamai?
I kēia manawa, loaʻa i nā kūlana paʻa naʻauao kūloko ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka GA374-2001 electronic anti-theft lock standard; Hoʻopuka ʻia i ka makahiki 2007 "GA701-2007 fingerprint anti-theft lock general technical conditions"; A ʻo ka JG/T394-2012 General Technical Conditions for Building Intelligent Lock i hoʻokuʻu ʻia ma 2012.
ʻO nā kūlana muaʻelua i hoʻopukaʻia e ka Ministry of Public Security, aʻo ka laka akamai i hoʻohana nuiʻia i nā puka palekana,ʻo nā kūlana muaʻelua ka mea i hoʻohana nuiʻia;
I nā makahiki ʻelua i hala iho nei me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻenehana ʻike pūnaewele, ua hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi ʻia ka ʻenehana laka naʻauao a me ke kaʻina hana, i mea e hoʻololi ai i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻoihana laka akamai, "GA374-2001 electronic anti-theft lock standards" a me "GA701-2007 fingerprint anti-theft lock general technical conditions" ke hana ʻia nei a hoʻoponopono hou ʻia.
He aha nā mea a me nā mea o ka ʻike laka naʻauao?
I kēia manawa, ʻo ke kahua palekana o ka ʻike laka naʻauao ka mea nui e ka ʻoihana mua o ka Ministry of Public Security test center, ke kolu o ke keʻena o ka Ministry of Public Security test center a me nā ʻano ʻike ʻike ʻē aʻe o UL, ka ʻōnaehana ʻike kūloko (e like me Zhejiang Province lock product quality inspection center, etc.). I waena o lākou, ʻo ka Ministry of Public Security Beijing Testing Center a me Shanghai Testing Center.
I kēia manawa, ʻo ka ʻike ʻana i nā mea nui a me nā mea, ʻo ka hapa nui o ka hana uila, ka hana palekana anti-theft, ka nānā ʻana i ka lōʻihi, ka adaptability o ke kaiapuni, ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke kaiapuni mechanical, ka pili electromagnetic, ka palekana uila, ka nui kī a pēlā aku.
E lawe i ka "GA374-2001 electronic anti-theft lock standard" ma ke ano he la'ana (i kēia manawa ka mea ma'amau i ho'ohana nui 'ia, i ka wā e pili ana i ka anti-theft, ma ka ho'okō 'ana i ka ma'amau. ʻO ka mea mua ka mea e hopohopo nui ai ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mana o ka laka naʻauao, no laila ʻo ka laka akamai ka mea nui o ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻike he "undervoltage instruction", mai ke koi maʻamau, ʻoiai ma o ka ʻike ʻana i nā laka akamai, hiki ke hoʻololi i ka pākaukau no ʻeono mahina, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa i kēia manawa, ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻoihana ka laka akamai loa i hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma mua o ʻumi mau mahina.
ʻO ka weheʻana i ka hanaʻino he mea nui hoʻi ia e pili ana i ka palekana o ka laka akamai, no laila, he pono e nānā i ka papahana "GA374-2001 electronic anti-theft lock standard", pono e lawa ka ikaika mechanical and stiffness, hiki ke pale i ka 110N kaomi a me ka 2.65J hopena ikaika ho'āʻo;
Ma waho aʻe o ka pūpū laka, ʻo ka ikaika o ke alelo laka kekahi hana koʻikoʻi i ka pale ʻana i ka hana ʻino mai ka wehe ʻana, e pili ana i nā koi ʻenehana pili.
Ma waho aʻe o ka hana hoʻomāinoino, ʻoi aku ka nānā ʻana o nā kānaka i ka hana o ka anti-technology. "GA374-2001 electronic anti-theft lock standard" nā koi, ma o ka ʻoihana loea e hoʻokō i ka ʻenehana wehe, ʻaʻole hiki ke wehe ʻia kahi laka uila anti-theft lock i loko o 5 mau minuke, ʻaʻole hiki ke wehe ʻia ka laka uila anti-theft papa B i loko o 10 mau minuke (.
ʻO ka mea hōʻeha anti-damage kekahi o nā mea nui o ka ʻike laka naʻauao, "GA374-2001 electronic anti-theft lock standard" koi, i ka wā e hoʻokō pono ai ʻekolu i ka hana hewa, pono e hiki i ka laka uila ke hāʻawi i ke kani / kukui a me ka hōʻailona hōʻailona puka, i ka wā i loaʻa ai ka pale pale i ka pōʻino o ka ikaika o waho, e like me ka hōʻailona hōʻailona (e nānā i lalo).
Eia kekahi, ʻo ka nui kī, electrostatic discharge, immunity, flame retardant, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ikaika o nā ʻāpana manual ʻo ia hoʻi ka mea nui o ka ʻike laka naʻauao a me ka nānā ʻana.
He aha nā kaʻina hana nānā o ka laka akamai?
I kēia manawa, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka nānā ʻana a me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ʻekolu mau ʻāpana: ka nānā ʻana i ke kauoha, ka nānā ʻana i ke ʻano a me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i lalo. ʻO ka nānā ʻana ʻo Entrust ka hōʻike ʻana i kahi ʻoihana e nānā a hoʻoponopono i ka maikaʻi o ka huahana e hana, kūʻai aku iā ia, hāʻawi i ke kino nānā i loaʻa ka ʻike loiloi kānāwai e hana i ka nānā. E nānā ka hui nānā i nā huahana e like me ke kūlana a i ʻole ka ʻaelike ʻaelike, a hoʻopuka i ka hōʻike nānā i ka mea kūʻai aku. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka hopena o ka nānā ʻana ke kuleana wale no ka laʻana e hiki mai ana.
ʻO ka nānā ʻana i ke ʻano ka loiloi ʻana i hoʻokahi a ʻoi aʻe paha nā laʻana huahana ma o ka nānā ʻana. I kēia manawa, hoʻoholo ʻia ka nui o nā laʻana i koi ʻia no ka nānā ʻana e ka ʻoihana hoʻokele maikaʻi a me ka ʻenehana a i ʻole nā hui nānā a hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā laʻana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma ia wahi. Ua koho wale ʻia nā wahi laʻana mai ka huahana hope o ka ʻāpana hana. Aia ka wahi nānā ma kahi keʻena nānā kūʻokoʻa i ʻāpono ʻia. Pili ka nānā ʻana i ke ʻano i ka hoʻopau piha ʻana i ka loiloi huahana a me ka loiloi ʻana i ka maikaʻi o nā huahana āpau o nā ʻoihana e hoʻokō i nā kūlana a me nā koi hoʻolālā o ka hoʻoholo.
Inā hāʻawi ʻia lākou i ka nānā ʻana, hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā ʻoihana paʻa i nā keʻena hoʻāʻo i koho ʻia (e like me hoʻokahi a ʻekolu paha), i ke keʻena hoʻāʻo a i ʻole i hāʻawi pololei ʻia i ka protocol inspection no nā huahana uila (e ʻike i ka pakuhi), a hoʻopiha i kahi inoa ʻoihana, huahana huahana a me nā ʻike pili ʻē aʻe, ma hope o ka laʻana hope o ka Courier a i hoʻouna ʻia i nā keʻena nānā, uku kali no nā hopena.
Inā he nānā ʻano ʻano, pono nō hoʻi e hoʻopiha i ka "Electronic Products Entrustment Inspection Agreement", a hoʻopiha i kahi "Type Inspection Application Form", a ma hope o ke keʻena hoʻāʻo e hana i ka laʻana a me ka sila ʻana o ka huahana.
Palapala paʻa puka naʻauao
ʻO ka hōʻoia ʻana he ʻano hōʻoia hōʻaiʻē. Wahi a ka wehewehe ʻana o ka International Organization for Standardization (ISO) a me ka International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), pili ia i nā hana loiloi conformity e hōʻoia ʻia nā huahana, nā lawelawe a me nā ʻōnaehana hoʻokele o kahi hui e kahi hui hōʻoia i ʻike ʻia e hoʻokō i nā kūlana kūpono, nā kikoʻī kikoʻī (TS) a i kāna koi koi.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka palapala hōʻoia e like me ka degere mandatory i ka palapala manawaleʻa a me ka hōʻoia mandatory ʻelua ʻano, ʻo ia ka hui e like me ka hui ponoʻī a i ʻole nā mea kūʻai aku, nā ʻaoʻao pili o nā koi o ka noi manawaleʻa no ka hōʻoia. Me nā ʻoihana ʻaʻole i hoʻokomo ʻia i ka palapala hōʻoia CCC o nā huahana e ka noi no ka hōʻoia.
Hoʻopili ʻia ka palapala GA i ka hōʻailona hōʻailona huahana palekana lehulehu o Kina i hoʻohana ʻia e nā huahana i hōʻoia ʻia e ke kikowaena palekana ʻenehana palekana China.
I ka hapa lua o ka makahiki 2007, ua hoʻomaka ke kikowaena hōʻoia palekana ʻenehana palekana China e hoʻonohonoho i ka palapala hōʻoia, nā kūlana, nā hoʻāʻo a me nā loea ʻē aʻe e hoʻokō i nā haʻawina e hiki ai ke hōʻoia i nā ʻāpana palekana nui i hoʻohana ʻia e nā laka anti-theft. I ka hopena o Nowemapa 2008, ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā "huahana palekana ʻenehana palekana i ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā lula anti-theft lock products" (draft) e nā keʻena hoʻokele ʻoihana, hoʻāʻo, nā kūlana, nā ʻoihana a me China palekana ʻenehana palekana hōʻoia hōʻoia a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ka poʻe loea a me nā limahana loea i haku ʻia e ka hui hana kūikawā ka loiloi hope loa, Ua ʻae ʻia e ka Public Security Bureau of Science and Technology. 2009.
Ua hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo China palekana ʻenehana pale i ka hōʻike hōʻike hōʻikeʻike o ka uila anti-theft lock GA hōʻoia, ua hoʻohana ʻia e ke Kuhina o ka Public Security i hoʻolaha ʻia ʻo GA374 "electronic anti-theft lock" maʻamau. R&d a me ka hana ʻana e like me nā kūlana o nā laka puka naʻauao, hōʻoia ʻia ka hilinaʻi, ka hiki ke kū'ē i ka interference pulse electromagnetic, e ka ʻenehana palekana Kina e kiaʻi ai i ka hōʻoia kikowaena hōʻoia a me ke keʻena noiʻi mua o ka Ministry of Public Security no ka nānā ʻana i ke ʻano o ke kikowaena hoʻāʻo palekana.
No laila, hiki ke ʻike ʻia e hiki ke pale ʻia nā pilikia i loaʻa i nā laka puka naʻauao ma ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka hana hana o nā kūlana, ʻike a me ka hōʻoia. ʻO ia hoʻi, i mea e hoʻolaha ai i nā kūlana huahana, e hōʻoia i ka maikaʻi o ka huahana, alakaʻi i nā mea hoʻohana i ke kūʻai ʻana i nā laka puka naʻauao e koho a kūʻai i nā huahana me ka hōʻailona hōʻoia GA he mea pono loa.
I mea e malama i ka hou hooulu ana o ka naauao laka puka, e like me ka mea e pili ana i ke kuleana, o ka 'oihana o kēia manawa nā mana i mālama i ka hui o ka palekana maʻamau komite, palapala hōʻoia, kikowaena ho'āʻo a me nā 'āpana 'ē aʻe ma ke kumu o ka noiʻi a me ka kālailai, ma ka Tesla coil "pahu 'eleʻele liʻiliʻi" wehe i ka pilikia paʻa puka akamai i manaʻo ʻia he countermeasures. Hāʻawi ʻia i ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā palekana anti-theft i hoʻoponopono hou ʻia (GB10409) a me ka uila anti-theft lock (GA374), no ka laka anti-theft uila me ka pili ʻana i ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe o ka honua i hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia ke koi palekana kiʻekiʻe. e like me ka hiki, ʻoi loa i ka palapala hōʻoia GA. Eia kekahi, e hoʻoikaika pū ia i ka hoʻolaha a me ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka maʻamau o "Electronic Anti-theft Lock", ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hana hōʻoia GA, e hōʻoia i ka paʻa pono o ka laka anti-theft uila.
Ka manawa kau: Apr-23-2021
